04 Nov, 2025

Latest News

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What is a Global Recession?

A global recession is an extended period of economic decline around the world. Global recessions are typically more synchronized than typical national business cycles, as trade relations and international financial systems transmit economic shocks between countries. Global recessions can also result from a decrease in global demand, especially for goods and services produced by export-oriented […]
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Cryptocurrency Regulation

Cryptocurrency regulation is an emerging, and highly complicated, field. The growth of crypto assets has pushed the boundaries of what governments have been able to regulate. As a result, regulatory efforts have grown rapidly. Governments are trying to find a balance between encouraging innovation and safeguarding investors. The global nature of crypto markets makes it […]
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Military Invasion

A Military invasion is when a group of armed forces from one geopolitical entity enters territory that is controlled by another. Invasions can be part of a larger war or may be an independent conflict. They typically result in occupation of the invaded territory and can profoundly change the culture and politics of that region. […]

Features and Events

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Economic Sanctions and Labour Market Impacts

Economic sanctions are a powerful tool that can be used to punish states for violations of international norms such as human rights abuses, nuclear proliferation, territorial aggression, and cyber activity that threatens democratic elections. They can also act as a deterrent, letting other countries know that they will be punished for violating norms the sanctioning […]

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Global Security Trends 2025

Global security is an essential concept that covers a broad range of issues. It includes everything from combating illicit trafficking of weapons of mass destruction to promoting democracy, human rights, and economic development in conflict-prone regions. It also encompasses tackling climate change, reducing food insecurity, protecting endangered species, and fighting deadly pandemics that ravage entire […]

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Understanding the Dynamics of a Border Dispute

A Border dispute happens when two or more countries or regions can’t agree on exactly where their border is. They may also disagree about the land or resources found in those areas, leading to serious arguments and sometimes even Wars. The famous example of this is the ongoing conflict between India and Pakistan over Kashmir, […]

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Economic Inequality

Economic inequality is the unequal distribution of income (earnings) and wealth (net worth or savings) in a society. It is a critical issue, with dangerous ramifications for societies that are becoming more divided. Economic inequality is often viewed as the result of globalization and technological change, but policies can influence these forces. For example, automation […]

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A Master’s in International Relations Can Deepen Your Understanding of Global Systems, Politics and History

The study of international relations is a multidisciplinary field, encompassing areas such as political science, geography, history, economics and law. It’s also a subject that often intersects with a range of other disciplines, including sociology, philosophy and psychology. IE’s masters in international relations offers you the chance to become a professional in the field, and […]

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Insurgency Group

Insurgency group is a social movement that uses violence to challenge a state or its institutions. Unlike the more common guerilla groups, which are usually small and focused on local objectives, insurgents seek wider political change. They often adopt a broad ideological framework to attract potential recruits, but they also adapt their strategy over time […]

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Election Interference and Partisan Politics

Election interference is a global phenomenon, and it has only intensified as the internet makes it easier to spread disinformation and information campaigns. The problem has also become more complex and sophisticated as generative AI enables attackers to manipulate online conversations in ways that are harder to detect (Sydell, 2024). Whether from domestic or foreign […]

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Risks and Benefits of Currency Devaluation

A currency devaluation is a decrease in the value of a country’s home currency compared to the values of foreign currencies. This change can have many financial impacts on individuals and businesses. It can make goods and services from a country less expensive on the global market, while making imports more expensive. Countries can devalue […]

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Territorial Dispute

Territorial dispute is a conflict that involves competing claims to a piece of land or territory. It is often militarized, and its resolution can have profound consequences for regional or global stability. It can also create humanitarian crises, as in the case of the ongoing tensions between India and Pakistan over Kashmir or China’s militarization […]

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What is Central Bank Policy?

The goal of Central bank policy is to manage the economy’s inflation by adjusting interest rates, asset prices, and other financial instruments in order to achieve desired price stability. The success of a country’s central bank in achieving this goal depends on a combination of factors, including a government that understands the tradeoffs and sacrifices […]